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SMS Route Types: A Comprehensive Guide
SMS Route Types: A Comprehensive Guide
Updated over a year ago

The world of SMS messaging can seem complex at first glance, especially when figuring out the most effective way to send messages to your target audience. One of the most crucial elements to consider is the route type your SMS messages will take.

One can categorize SMS messages based on their content and purpose. This guide will dive deep into three different SMS Route Types: Marketing, Transactional, One-Time Passwords (OTPs), and Two-Way. This will help you understand how to optimize your messaging strategy.

Why Is Choosing the Right SMS Route Important?

The main reasons are as follows.

  1. Compliance: Regulatory bodies have stringent rules about how messages should be sent.

  2. Deliverability: Some routes guarantee higher delivery rates.

  3. Cost: Different routes have different pricing structures.

How Do You Choose the Right SMS Route?

Choosing the correct SMS Route involves understanding your message's purpose, the target audience, and the required deliverability rates. Here's a quick rundown:

  1. Identify the Purpose: Determine if the message is promotional, transactional, or security-related.

  2. Know Your Audience: Some routes are more suitable for a business audience, while others are better for consumers.

  3. Check Regulations: Follow the rules set by regulatory bodies for each route type.

Marketing SMS

Marketing SMS messages are designed to promote a product or service. They are generally sent in bulk and are meant for a large audience.

Use the marketing SMS when you have a promotional offer, product update, or any other information you want to broadcast to your customers.

Best Practices

  • Always include an opt-out option.

  • Ensure your message is clear and concise.

  • Monitor delivery and engagement rates to assess the campaign's success.

Transactional SMS

Transactional SMS messages provide information rather than promote products or services. These could be account alerts, booking confirmations, or other notifications.

Use this route to relay important information related to customer transactions, such as payment confirmations.

Best Practices

  • Send the message promptly after the transaction.

  • Make sure the information is accurate and up-to-date.

  • Ensure you're only sending necessary details to keep the message concise.

OTP (One-Time Password) SMS

OTP, or One-Time Passwords, are codes sent via SMS that users input for authentication.

Use OTP SMS for high-security verification actions like login attempts, password changes, or payment confirmations.

Best Practices

  • OTPs should expire within a limited time.

  • The OTP should be sent immediately after requesting a better user experience.

  • Sending URLs OTP messages is not allowed.

Two-Way SMS

A two-way SMS route allows for communication in both directions.

Use this route to send and receive text messages when you need interactive communication with your audience. You can collect feedback, conduct surveys in a conversational manner, or confirm, reschedule, or cancel appointments via SMS.

Best Practices

  • Ensure clients have explicitly opted in for communication.

  • Respond promptly to maintain client interest and satisfaction.

  • Use automation for common queries to improve efficiency.

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